supersede
英 [ˌsuːpəˈsiːd]
美 [ˌsuːpərˈsiːd]
v. 取代，替代(已非最佳选择或已过时的事物)
过去分词：superseded 第三人称单数：supersedes 过去式：superseded 现在分词：superseding
Collins.1 / BNC.8717 / COCA.14213
牛津词典
verb
- 取代，替代（已非最佳选择或已过时的事物）
to take the place of sth/sb that is considered to be old-fashioned or no longer the best available- The theory has been superseded by more recent research.
这一理论已为新近的研究所取代。
- The theory has been superseded by more recent research.
柯林斯词典
- VERB 取代，替代(陈旧或令人不满意的事物)
If somethingis superseded bysomething newer, it is replaced because it has become old-fashioned or unacceptable.- Hand tools are relics of the past that have now been superseded by the machine.
手工工具是历史的遗物，现在已经被机器所取代。
- Hand tools are relics of the past that have now been superseded by the machine.
英英释义
verb
- take the place or move into the position of
- Smith replaced Miller as CEO after Miller left
- the computer has supplanted the slide rule
- Mary replaced Susan as the team's captain and the highest-ranked player in the school
双语例句
- Hand tools are relics of the past that have now been superseded by the machine.
手工工具是历史的遗物，现在已经被机器所取代。 - Supersede all discussions, communications, conversations and agreements concerning the subject matter hereof.
该协议优先于所有关于此主题的论述、交流、对话及协议。 - We must supersede old machines by [ with] new ones.
我们必须以新机器取代旧机器。 - The right to follow one's own dreams should almost always supersede the wants and demands of the general population.
追寻自己梦想的权利几乎应该永远超过大众的需要和要求。 - If process A has communicated to process B that it has updated a data item, a subsequent access by process B will return the updated value, and a write is guaranteed to supersede the earlier write.
如果进程A通知进程B它已更新了一个数据项，那么进程B的后续访问将返回更新后的值，且一次写入将保证取代前一次写入。 - This Gleco would supersede the G20 and G8 as the governing body of the global economy.
这个全球经济委员会将取代20国集团和八国集团，成为全球经济的管理机构。 - While Shanghai is becoming an increasingly important financial centre, Mr Cheng doubts it will supersede Hong Kong.
尽管上海正在成为一个日益重要的金融中心，郑先生认为她未必能取代香港。 - Personal efforts supersede personal characteristics.
个人努力比个人性格更重要。 - The danger highlighted by the Nesta report, published today, is that foreign rivals may supersede world-leading British businesses in traditional areas such as finance and pharmaceuticals.
上周五发表的Nesta报告强调指出的一个危险是：在金融和医药等传统领域，外国竞争对手可能会取代居于世界领先地位的英国企业。 - It is a cunning device to supersede the aristocracy, and make the king sole and absolute autocrat.
这是一种要把贵族政治一笔勾销，而把国王变成唯一、绝对的专制统制者的狡猾诡计。