proven

英 [ˈpruːvn]

美 [ˈpruːvn , ˈproʊvn]

adj.  被证明的; 已证实的
v.  证明; 证实; 后来被发现是; 最终显现为; 展现，展示，显示(自己的才能)
prove的过去分词

过去分词：proven　

BNC.8687 / COCA.7713

习惯用语

adj.

not proven
• 证据不足（不予起诉）
  a verdict (= decision) at a trial that there is not enough evidence to show that sb is guilty or innocent, and that they must be set free

牛津词典

adj.

• 被证明的；已证实的
  tested and shown to be true
  1. a student of proven ability
     确有才华的学生
  2. It is a proven fact that fluoride strengthens growing teeth.
     氟化物可以强化生长中的牙齿，这是已证明的事实。

柯林斯词典

• （prove的过去分词之一，通常作形容词）
  Provenis a past participle ofprove.Provenis the usual form of the past participle when you are using it as an adjective.

英英释义

adj

• established beyond doubt
  1. a proven liar
  2. a Soviet leader of proven shrewdness
  Synonym:proved

双语例句

• These drugs have a proven deleterious effect on the nervous system.
  经证实这些药物对神经系统具有有害作用。
• The key approaches to be used in test and evaluation are proven.
  在测试和评估中所使用的关键方法是被证明的。
• I hereby sentence you for life after all the charges against you have been proven true
  鉴于对你的所有指控都证明属实，我特此宣判你无期徒刑。
• In fact, the opposite has been proven through many projects.
  事实上，通过许多项目已经证明了反面。
• The safety of tacrine has not yet been proven, and there is concern that it causes damage to the liver.
  他克林的安全性尚未得到证实，有人担心它会对肝脏造成损害。
• The benefits of free market capitalism have been proven across time, geography, and culture.
  自由市场资本主义的好处得到了时间、地理和文化的见证。
• Robust properties of the closed-loop system are proven and simulation results are shown.
  本文证明了所设计的闭环控制系统的鲁棒特性，并对其进行了仿真验证。
• The technology validity and advancement have been proven through production technical index.
  用生产技术指标验证了这些不断完善的工艺有效性和先进性。
• As with any optimization, only implement this after profiling and benchmarking have proven you have a real problem.
  与任何优化一样，只在剖析和基准测试证明您具有实际的问题之后才实现这一点。
• But there is no proven potential, despite encouraging core samples and much speculation.
  尽管已经有了鼓舞人心的岩心样品和种种推测，但还缺乏有力的证据。