prognosis

英 [prɒɡˈnəʊsɪs]

美 [prɑːɡˈnoʊsɪs]

n.  (对病情的)预断，预后; 预测; 预言; 展望

GRE医学

Collins.1 / BNC.12677 / COCA.11704

牛津词典

noun

• （对病情的）预断，预后
  an opinion, based on medical experience, of the likely development of a disease or an illness
• 预测；预言；展望
  a judgement about how sth is likely to develop in the future
  1. The prognosis is for more people to work part-time in the future.
     预计将来会有更多人从事兼职工作。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT （尤指对病人病情的）预后，预断
  Aprognosisis an estimate of the future of someone or something, especially about whether a patient will recover from an illness.
  1. If the cancer is caught early the prognosis is excellent.
     如果癌症在早期发现，预后效果还是非常好的。
  2. ...a gloomy prognosis of the Scots' championship prospects.
     对苏格兰队的夺冠前景并不看好

英英释义

noun

• a prediction of the course of a disease
  Synonym:prospectmedical prognosis
• a prediction about how something (as the weather) will develop
  Synonym:forecast

双语例句

• Early diagnosis and treatment has greatly improved the prognosis of this aggressive neoplasm.
  早期诊断和治疗可明显改善这种侵袭性肿瘤的预后。
• If the cancer is caught early the prognosis is excellent.
  如果癌症在早期发现，预后效果还是非常好的。
• Conclusion It is helpful to the early diagnosis of lung cancer and it prognosis to realize paraneoplastic syndrome.
  结论提高对副癌综合征的认识有助于肺癌的早期诊断，对预后估计也有一定帮助。
• It can reflect the extent of malignancy and prognosis of choroidal melanoma in part.
  其存在抑制了脉络膜黑色素瘤的恶化浸润和转移，且一定程度上可以反映其恶性程度及预后。
• Fetuses with structural cardiac disease and3 degrees AVB exhibited largely monotonous heart rate and rhythm patterns and poor prognosis.
  具有心脏结构性疾病和三度AVB的胎儿多表现为单一的心率和节律模式且预后不良。
• Objective: To summarize new concept and advancement on diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of TIA.
  研究目的：对TIA的诊断、治疗和预后研究进展、新观念作一总结。
• MMP-7 can be regard as the biological marker that reflect malignant degree and evaluate prognosis in colorectal cancer.
  它可以作为反映大肠癌的恶性程度和进行预后评估的较好的生物学标志物。
• Conclusion: Diagnosing and assessing the prognosis of brain stem injury with EEG have great value.
  结论：动态脑电图观察对昏迷病人及脑干损伤病人的诊断和预后有参考价值。
• Objective To discuss the development, treatment and prognosis of a second primary lung cancer in laryngeal carcinoma patients.
  目的探讨喉癌患者以肺癌为表现的第二原发癌的发病情况、治疗方法及预后。
• This study was to investigate the predictive factors influencing prognosis of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
  本研究旨在分析非霍奇金淋巴瘤的临床资料，探讨影响预后的因素。