overrule

英 [ˌəʊvəˈruːl]

美 [ˌoʊvərˈruːl]

v.  (以权力)否定，拒绝，更改决定

过去分词：overruled　现在分词：overruling　过去式：overruled　第三人称单数：overrules　

IELTSGRETEM8法律

Collins.1 / BNC.11392 / COCA.12198

牛津词典

verb

• （以权力）否定，拒绝，更改决定
  to change a decision or reject an idea from a position of greater power
  1. to overrule a decision/an objection
     （以权力）推翻决议 / 异议
  2. The verdict was overruled by the Supreme Court.
     最高法院驳回了那个裁决。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 否决；驳回；宣布…无效
  If someone in authorityoverrulesa person or their decision, they officially decide that the decision is incorrect or not valid.
  1. In 1991, the Court of Appeal overruled this decision...
     1991年，上诉法院驳回了这一判决。
  2. I told them it was a lousy idea, but I was overruled.
     我告诉他们这个主意糟糕透顶，但是他们却拒不听从。

英英释义

verb

• rule against
  1. The Republicans were overruled when the House voted on the bill
  Synonym:overturnoverrideoverthrowreverse

双语例句

• They entered upon the turf, and, impelled by a force that seemed to overrule their will, suddenly stood still, turned, and waited in paralyzed suspense beside the stone.
  他们走进草地，好像被某种控制了他们意志的力量逼着似的，突然在里程碑旁边站住了；他们转过身去，好像瘫痪了似的在里程碑旁等着。
• It also seems comprehensively to violate the separation of powers, since the legislature has appointed the governor ( from the executive branch) to overrule the courts on a matter of fact.
  由于议会指定来自行政部门的州长在事实问题基础上去驳回法院判决，这条法律似乎也完全违背了权力存离原则。
• But nothing in the constitutional structure of the government gives the Supreme Court authority to overrule the other branches on the basis of unwritten natural law.
  可是政府的宪法结构中并没有那一点可以赋予最高法院权利，令其仅凭不具文的自然法就足以翻推行政、立法部门的决定。
• But he took it upon himself to overrule the scientist.
  但是他自作主张否决了科学家。
• In tennis, the umpire can overrule the line judge if they think that a ball has been incorrectly called in or out.
  在网球比赛中，如果主裁判认为一个球被错判界内或界外的话，他可以否决边裁的判决。
• However, unless I believe those managers are making egregious errors in judgment ( which rarely happens), I let them lead and only overrule something when I absolutely have to.
  不过，除非我觉得手下的经理犯了非常严重的决策性错误（这种情况很少发生），我才会越权去作出必要的干涉。
• Unlike the Commonwealth Realm, they are not considered independent nations, but are granted local autonomy by the Crown and British Citizenship by the United Kingdom though the UK does reserve the right to overrule the laws of their local assemblies.
  不像英联邦国家，它们并不被认为是独立国家，而是被英女王授予自治权，拥有英国公民的身份。虽然英国还有推翻自治政府法案的权利。
• On the other hand, Benjamin Netanyahu may well prove vainglorious and reckless enough to overrule them.
  另一方面，本杰明内塔尼亚胡（benjaminnetanyahu）可能会非常自负而轻率地忽视他们的态度。
• Under NAFTA several companies including Dow Chemicals and Exxon Mobil have sought to overrule regulations on fracking, oil drilling and drug patents.
  在北美自贸区协定中，一些公司如陶氏化学和埃克森美孚，曾试图否决关于水力压裂法、石油钻探和药品专利的管理条例。
• It can suggest new law or not agree to pass a law voted by House of Commons, although House of Commons can overrule House of Lords.
  上议院可以对法案提出建议，还可以反对下议院投票通过的法案，不过下议院可以驳回（反对）。