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organism

英 [ˈɔːɡənɪzəm]

美 [ˈɔːrɡənɪzəm]

n.  有机体; 生物; (尤指)微生物; 有机组织; 有机体系

复数:organisms 

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.3911 / COCA.4375

牛津词典

    noun

    • 有机体;生物;(尤指)微生物
      a living thing, especially one that is extremely small
      1. 有机组织;有机体系
        a system consisting of parts that depend on each other
        1. the social organism (= society)
          社会机体

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 生物;有机体;(尤指)微生物
        Anorganismis an animal or plant, especially one that is so small that you cannot see it without using a microscope.
        1. Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.
          并不是所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。
        2. ...the insect-borne organisms that cause sleeping sickness.
          通过昆虫传播、导致昏睡病的微生物

      英英释义

      noun

      • a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently
          Synonym:being
        1. a system considered analogous in structure or function to a living body
          1. the social organism

        双语例句

        • Germs invade the organism.
          病菌会侵入机体。
        • Abnormal psychology is the branch of psychology concerned with the abnormal behaviour and functioning of organism.
          变态心理学是研究有机体的变态行为和功能的心理学分支。
        • This paper states how to isolate and purify the cold-adapted organism of the cold-active amylase.
          文章主要对产冷活性淀粉酶的冷适应微生物进行分离和纯化。
        • The embryonic structure or development of a particular organism.
          发生学一种特定有机体的胚胎的结构或发展。
        • Some biological characters and its inheritance of the causal organism of cotton boll Anhui were studied in vitro.
          在实验室条件下,对安徽省棉铃疫病菌的若干生物学特性及其遗传进行了研究。
        • A plant that when touched or ingested in sufficient quantity can be harmful or fatal to an organism.
          当被大量的接触到或吸收时,会对机体造成损伤或致命危害的一种植物。
        • The toxic effects of mycolactone explain most of the virulence of this organism.
          细菌内酯的毒性作用说明了这种微生物大多数毒性的原因。
        • The organic process by which an organism assimilates food and uses it for growth and maintenance.
          生物体为生长和维持生命而吸收和利用养料的有机过程。
        • The human organism can, in theory, be divided into three levels: physical, emotional and mental.
          理论上人类的机体,可分为三个层次:身体,情绪和精神。
        • The effects of organophosphate compounds on the organism were sum up.
          综述了有机磷酸酯类化合物对机体的影响。