monopolies

英 [məˈnɒpəliz]

美 [məˈnɑpəliz]

n.  垄断; 专营服务; 被垄断的商品(或服务); 独占; 专利; 专利品; “大富翁”(棋类游戏，游戏者以玩具钞票买卖房地产)
monopoly的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 垄断;专营服务
  If a company, person, or state has amonopoly onsomething such as an industry, they have complete control over it, so that it is impossible for others to become involved in it.
  1. ...Russian moves to end a state monopoly on land ownership.
     俄国人采取的终止国家垄断土地所有权的措施
  2. ...the governing party's monopoly over the media.
     执政党对媒体的垄断
  3. ...an inquiry by the Monopolies Commission.
     垄断委员会的调查
• N-COUNT 垄断企业;专卖者
  Amonopolyis a company which is the only one providing a particular product or service.
  1. ...a state-owned monopoly.
     国有垄断企业
• N-SING 独有;独具
  If you say that someone does not have amonopoly onsomething, you mean that they are not the only person who has that thing.
  1. Women do not have a monopoly on feelings of betrayal.
     被出卖的感觉并非只有女性才有。

双语例句

• Interoperability standards can create, or destroy, innovation oligopolies and monopolies.
  互操作性标准可以创造或摧毁创新寡头和垄断。
• As successful companies became monopolies and wealth disparities widened, the bourgeoisie would become their own gravediggers.
  随着成功的企业变为垄断者以及贫富差距的扩大，资产阶级将成为自己的掘墓人。
• We all call these utilities natural monopolies.
  我们称这些公共事业为自然垄断。
• How to Regulate Enterprise Group by Antimonopoly Law Under Reformation of State-Owned Enterprises; No one could compete with these steel monopolies.
  国企改革中企业集团的反垄断法规制没有人能和这些钢铁垄断企业竞争。
• Break regional Blockades and trade monopolies
  打破地区封锁和行业垄断
• Mr Gorbachev said it was time to end Soviet-style political monopolies.
  戈尔巴乔夫表示，是时候结束苏联式的政治垄断了。
• No one could compete with these steel monopolies.
  没有人能和这些钢铁垄断企业竞争。
• The web encourages many entrants, but also seemingly unassailable monopolies – until they are not.
  网络鼓励了很多进入者，还有那些看似无懈可击的垄断者&知道他们丧失垄断地位。
• British landmarks are the establishment of the Monopolies Commission and the Restrictive Trade Practices Act.
  英国的划时代事件是建立垄断委员会和限制贸易实施法案。
• Second, the European Commission should force Gazprom to unbundle production and transportation to break up its monopolies.
  其次，欧盟委员会（europeancommission）应迫使俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司将生产和运输两个环节分开，以打破其垄断。