louse

英 [laʊs]

美 [laʊs]

n.  虱; 虱子; 不受欢迎的人; 讨厌鬼
v.  搞糟; 清除（虱子）

复数：lice　过去式：loused　过去分词：loused　现在分词：lousing　

TEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.15228 / COCA.15198

短语用例

louse sth↔up

• 搞坏；弄糟
  to spoil sth or do it very badly
  1. head lice
     头虱

牛津词典

noun

• 虱；虱子
  a small insect that lives on the bodies of humans and animals
  1. head lice
     头虱
• 不受欢迎的人；讨厌鬼
  a very unpleasant person

verb

verb

柯林斯词典

• 虱（子）
  Liceare small insects that live on the bodies of people or animals and bite them in order to feed off their blood.

英英释义

noun

• wingless usually flattened bloodsucking insect parasitic on warm-blooded animals
  Synonym:sucking louse
• wingless insect with mouth parts adapted for biting
  Synonym:bird lousebiting louse
• any of several small insects especially aphids that feed by sucking the juices from plants
  Synonym:plant louse
• a person who has a nasty or unethical character undeserving of respect
  Synonym:worminsectdirt ball

双语例句

• W: The virus came to the tulip from a louse living on peaches and potatoes.
  W：这些病毒来自于桃子和土豆上的一种寄生虫。
• The life of the louse is somewhat short.
  关于虱子的介绍的要短一些。
• The morphology of the 9 louse were studied and described.
  对虫体形态进行了研究和描述。
• Always she feared lest some louse had escaped her.
  她总是害怕有个虱子逃过了他的惩处。
• The last event in this history of human-louse cohabitation was the transfer of the gorilla's Phthirus louse to people.
  人虱同居的最后历史事件就是大猩猩虱子对人的传染。
• Both the richness and diversity index of sucking louse community were quite low.
  604只齐氏姬鼠体表仅仅采获4种吸虱（4069只），物种丰富度及生物多样性都很低。
• Epidemic typhus is passed from human to human by the body louse.
  流行性斑疹伤寒是由体虱在人与人之间传播的。
• You have your orders. don't louse up.
  你要服从命令，不要乱来。
• He called for a gun, but to shoot a louse.
  他嚷嚷着要枪，但是就为了吓人。
• Let's beat this louse into a rat!
  让我们把这个家伙打成大老鼠！