hoarseness

英

美

n.  嘶哑；刺耳

医学

BNC.44278 / COCA.30895

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED （嗓音）嘶哑的，粗哑的
  If your voice ishoarseor if you arehoarse, your voice sounds rough and unclear, for example because your throat is sore.
  1. 'So what do you think?' she said in a hoarse whisper...
     “那么你认为如何？”她声音嘶哑地悄声问道。
  2. Nick's voice was hoarse with screaming...
     尼克的声音因尖叫而变得嘶哑了。
  3. The small British crowd roared themselves hoarse, waving their Union Jacks.
     一小群英国人挥舞着国旗，吼得嗓子都沙哑了。

英英释义

noun

• a throaty harshness
  Synonym:gruffnesshuskiness

双语例句

• And doctors are told that steroids or antibiotics given by mouth are not recommended for hoarseness.
  医生们还被告知，口服给药服用类固醇或者抗生素来治疗嘶哑同样不被推荐。
• His hoarseness and coughing showed that he had contracted a cold.
  他嗓音嘶哑又咳嗽，这表明他患了感冒。
• Infections, smoking and using your voice too much, too loudly or just incorrectly can all cause hoarseness.
  感染，吸烟和过多过大使用嗓子以及使用不当均会引起声音嘶哑。
• If hoarseness continues or the cause is unknown, doctors should perform an examination called a laryngoscopy.
  如果嘶哑持续或者诱因不明，医生将会展开一个被称为喉镜检查的细查。
• Results7cases of thyroid lymphoma were characterized by rapidly enlarged thyroid, accompanying breath holding and dysphagia, as well as cough and hoarseness caused by nerve injury.
  结果本组甲状腺淋巴瘤的临床特点为迅速增大的甲状腺结节，伴有憋气、吞咽困难等压迫症状；部分患者还伴有饮水呛咳、声音嘶哑等神经受累症状。
• Symptoms of a viral infection with laryngitis can include hoarseness, swollen glands in the neck and sometimes fever.
  病毒性喉炎的症状包括声音嘶哑、扁桃体肿胀，偶尔也会出现发烧。
• Causes and treatment of lasting hoarseness after endotracheal intubation
  气管插管后持续性声嘶的原因及其治疗
• The most common signs and symptoms are hoarseness and a palpable submandibular mass.
  最常见的体征和症状是声音嘶哑和可触及的下颌下肿块。
• Functions of respiration and deglutition are good but existent hoarseness.
  术后吞咽、呼吸功能恢复好，但有声音嘶哑。
• Results The main symptoms of substemal goiter were asymptomatic cervical mass in20 patients, airway obstruction in6 ones, and hyperthyroidism and hoarseness in3 ones, respectively.
  结果临床表现主要为无症状颈部肿物20例，颈部肿物伴随憋气6例，伴随甲亢和声音嘶哑各3例。