genes

英 [dʒiːnz]

美 [dʒinz]

n.  基因
gene的复数

柯林斯词典

• 基因
  Ageneis the part of a cell in a living thing which controls its physical characteristics, growth, and development.

双语例句

• The technique has been to mutate the genes by irradiation or chemicals
  该技术是通过放射线照射或者使用化学方法使基因变异。
• Biochemical, genetic and molecular genetic analyses of a handful of genes have provided a basic understanding of transcription.
  少数基因的生化，遗传和分子遗传分析提供了一个基本的了解转录。
• This demonstrates that the genes on a Y chromosome are essential for meiosis and sperm maturation.
  这证明，Y染色体上的基因对于细胞减数分裂和精子成熟至关重要。
• Genes determine the characteristics of every living thing.
  基因决定每个生物的特征。
• Natural selection ensures only the fittest survive to pass their genes on to the next generation.
  自然选择确保只有最适应环境的物种得以存活下来，把基因传给下一代。
• This novel pathway marks an advance in our understanding of how developmental genes are turned on and off.
  这个新的信号途径，标志者我们理解发育基因是如何开启和关闭的有了更大的进步。
• Embryonic development seems to be controlled principally by a very small number of master genes.
  胚胎发育似乎主要受制于少数主导基因。
• In addition, one of the four genes is a cancer gene.
  另外，这四种基因中有一种是癌基因。
• This concept has now been evaluated using cells and organisms deficient in autophagy genes.
  现在这个观念已被使用在细胞和生物机体的自噬基因缺陷之评估当中。
• We could carry that one step further by taking the same genes and putting them into another crop.
  我们可以再进一步：取出相同的基因，并将它们植入另一植株。