找诗词>英语词典>extrapolate翻译和用法

extrapolate

英 [ɪkˈstræpəleɪt]

美 [ɪkˈstræpəleɪt]

v.  推断; 推知; 外推

现在分词:extrapolating 过去分词:extrapolated 过去式:extrapolated 第三人称单数:extrapolates 复数:extrapolates 

GRETEM8

BNC.15251 / COCA.14252

牛津词典

    verb

    • 推断;推知;外推
      to estimate sth or form an opinion about sth, using the facts that you have now and that are valid for one situation and supposing that they will be valid for the new one
      1. The figures were obtained by extrapolating from past trends.
        这些数据是从过去的趋势推断出来的。
      2. We have extrapolated these results from research done in other countries.
        我们从其他国家所作的研究中推断出这些结果。

    柯林斯词典

    • VERB 推断;推知
      If youextrapolate fromknown facts, you use them as a basis for general statements about a situation or about what is likely to happen in the future.
      1. Extrapolating from his American findings, he reckons about 80% of these deaths might be attributed to smoking...
        根据他在美国的调查结果推断,他估计这些人中约有80%可能死于吸烟。
      2. It is unhelpful to extrapolate general trends from one case.
        根据一个案例来推断总的趋势是没有用的。

    英英释义

    verb

    • gain knowledge of (an area not known or experienced) by extrapolating
      1. estimate the value of
          Synonym:interpolate
        1. draw from specific cases for more general cases
            Synonym:generalizegeneraliseinfer

          双语例句

          • You may also want to only do detailed logging on a random fraction of requests and extrapolate from there.
            您还可能会想只对请求的一个随机部分执行详细的日志记录,然后从中进行普遍性推断。
          • Subsequently, when the application gets developed, process a small number of files and extrapolate from the numbers.
            随后,进行了应用程序开发之后,处理少量的文件,并根据得到的数据进行推断。
          • But it would be ahistoric to extrapolate and assume with any high degree of confidence that China will enjoy such extraordinary growth rates over the long term.
            但是,带着高度信心来推断和假设中国将长期享受这种超常增长速度,就是脱离历史语境了。
          • We're asking ourselves whether it is possible to extrapolate from past to future legitimately.
            我们质问自身,是否有可能合理地从过去中推断未来。
          • It is no longer necessary to extrapolate from a small sample of data; now it is possible to analyse an entire dataset.
            今后再没有必要只根据小范围的数据样本进行推断了;现在已有可能做到分析整个数据集。
          • Losses on loans are based on conservative models and also extrapolate information from market valuations of related securities.
            贷款方面的亏损是基于保守的模型,而且也是从相关证券的市场估价来推算信息。
          • To determine the human dose-response curve, one must extrapolate down from the high-dose laboratory data.
            要确定人类的剂量反应曲线,就必须从高剂量的实验室数据进行外推。
          • It is unhelpful to extrapolate general trends from one case.
            根据一个案例来推断总的趋势是没有用的。
          • Their stock price, if you extrapolate that out for today, the point is about here after splits.
            如果我们估计他们现在股票的价格,差不多到这里。
          • A week is not enough data to extrapolate the effectiveness of TDD on a multi-month or multi-year project.
            一个星期所产出的数据是没法衡量在长达数月或是数年的项目中TDD的效用的。