excision

英 [ɪkˈsɪʒn]

美 [ɪkˈsɪʒn]

n.  切除; 删除; 切除物

复数：excisions　

医学

BNC.27956 / COCA.17909

牛津词典

noun

• 切除；删除；切除物
  the act of removing sth completely from sth; the thing removed

柯林斯词典

The noun is pronounced /'eksaɪz/. The verb is pronounced /ɪk'saɪz/. 名词读作 /'eksaɪz/。动词读作 /ɪk'saɪz/。


• N-VAR 国内货物税;消费税
  Exciseis a tax that the government of a country puts on particular goods, such as cigarettes and alcoholic drinks, which are produced for sale in its own country.
  1. ...this year's rise in excise duties...
     今年消费税的提高
  2. New car buyers and smokers will be hit by increases in taxes and excise.
     税率和消费税的提高将使新车买主和烟民受到打击。
• VERB 切除;删除;消除
  If someoneexcisessomething, they remove it deliberately and completely.
  1. ...a personal crusade to excise racist and sexist references in newspapers.
     消除报纸中涉及种族和性别歧视内容的个人努力
  2. ...the question of permanently excising madness from the world.
     关于永久清除世界上疯狂举动的问题

英英释义

noun

• the act of pulling up or out
  Synonym:extirpationderacination
• the act of banishing a member of a church from the communion of believers and the privileges of the church
  Synonym:excommunication
• surgical removal of a body part or tissue
  Synonym:ablationextirpationcutting out
• the omission that is made when an editorial change shortens a written passage
  1. an editor's deletions frequently upset young authors
  2. both parties agreed on the excision of the proposed clause
  Synonym:deletioncut

双语例句

• The patient underwent midline posterior fossa craniotomy and tumor excision, with prompt relief of gaze palsy.
  患者接受了后颅窝中线切开术和肿瘤切除术，凝视性麻痹立即缓解。
• Excision of an obnoxious passage was required.
  有一段引起反感的文字必须删掉。
• Here is a surgical excision of a small mass from the thyroid gland that has been cut in half.
  甲状腺手术切除标本，为一小肿块，被切为两半。
• The best treatment measure is radical excision.
  根治性切除术是治疗小肠肿瘤最有效的方法。
• Objective to study the curative effect of pterygium excision with conjunctival transplantation.
  摘要目的研究结膜移植联合逆行切除治疗初发翼状胬肉的治疗效果。
• Local flap is often used for reconstruction of soft tissue defect due to trauma or tumor excision.
  因外伤或肿瘤切除后所引起的软组织缺损，时常考虑以局部皮瓣来重建。
• As control subjects, 23 other BCCs underwent biopsy and excision only.
  作为对照，另外23个基底细胞癌的患者接受了单纯的切除并行活检。
• Objective To explore the best method for preventing the initial pterygium recurrent after excision of pterygium.
  目的探讨防止初发性翼状胬肉术后复发的最佳手术方法。
• Excision of semilunar cartilage of knee joint.
  膝关节半月软骨切除术。
• The excision have destroy the literary value of the text.
  删除了这些就损害了原文的文学价值。