找诗词>英语词典>empiricism翻译和用法

empiricism

英 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]

美 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]

n.  实证论; 经验主义; 经验论

GRETEM8医学

BNC.24449 / COCA.24305

牛津词典

    noun

    • 实证论;经验主义;经验论
      the use of experiments or experience as the basis for your ideas; the belief in these methods

      柯林斯词典

      • 经验主义;经验论
        Empiricismis the belief that people should rely on practical experience and experiments, rather than on theories as, a basis for knowledge.

        英英释义

        noun

        • medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings
            Synonym:quackery
          1. the application of empirical methods in any art or science
            1. (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience
                Synonym:empiricist philosophysensationalism

              双语例句

              • That is why we have been concentrating on combatting subjectivism, which has two aspects: dogmatism and empiricism.
                反对主观主义有两个方面,即反对教条主义和反对经验主义。
              • Rationalism usually considers itself more religious than empiricism.
                理性主义总以为自己比经验主义更有宗教信仰。
              • Hence there are two kinds of subjectivism in our Party, dogmatism and empiricism.
                教条主义、经验主义,两者都是主观主义,是从不同的两极发生的东西。所以,我们党内的主观主义有两种:一种是教条主义,一种是经验主义。
              • A basic principle of empiricism is to insist that all knowledge comes from experience.
                坚持一切知识都来自于经验,这是经验论的基本原则。
              • Scientism is a scientific worldview that encompasses natural explanations for all phenomena, eschews supernatural and paranormal speculations, and embraces empiricism and reason as the twin pillars of a philosophy of life appropriate for an age of science.
                科学主义是一种科学的世界观,它对所有现象提出自然解释,避开对超自然与灵异的臆测;它簇拥经验主义与理性,将它们视为科学时代最贴近生活的两大支柱。
              • Empiricism and Rationalism in the Development Process of Political Science
                政治科学发展历程中的经验主义与理性主义
              • See also British empiricism.
                又见英国经验主义。
              • The opposite of empiricism is rationalism.
                经验论的对立面是唯理论。
              • Action and experimentation are the cornerstones of empiricism.
                行动和尝试是经验主义的基石。
              • On the Difference and Integration of Western Managerial Rationalism and Empiricism
                论西方管理理性主义和管理经验主义的分歧与融通