dogma
英 [ˈdɒɡmə]
美 [ˈdɔːɡmə]
n. 教义; 教理; 信条; 教条
复数：dogmas
Collins.1 / BNC.11866 / COCA.11758
同义词辨析
doctrinedogmaorthodoxy【导航词义：信条】
doctrinen. 教义，信条，学说
〔辨析〕
指构成宗教或观念体系的重要组成部分的一整套信仰。
〔例证〕
As a Christian, he has to abide by Christian doctrine.
他是个基督徒，必须遵守基督教的教义。
It is one of his doctrines that life is too short to hold grudges.
他的信条之一就是人生苦短，不必心存怨恨。
他是个基督徒，必须遵守基督教的教义。
It is one of his doctrines that life is too short to hold grudges.
他的信条之一就是人生苦短，不必心存怨恨。
dogman. 教义，教条
〔辨析〕
指某一人群所持有的一整套信仰，强调信奉者不但自己对其信仰坚信不疑，而且希望他人对此不加思考地接受。
〔例证〕
He refused to accept the dogmas of any religion.
他拒绝接受任何宗教的教义。
The reporter sought to be independent of ideological dogma.
这名记者力求不受思想教条的影响。
他拒绝接受任何宗教的教义。
The reporter sought to be independent of ideological dogma.
这名记者力求不受思想教条的影响。
orthodoxyn. 正统观念
〔辨析〕
指被大部分人认可和接受的思想观念。
〔例证〕
He supports the ideological orthodoxy of his time.
他支持他所处时代的正统思想观念。
Her theory has become part of academic orthodoxy.
她的理论已被学术界普遍接受。
他支持他所处时代的正统思想观念。
Her theory has become part of academic orthodoxy.
她的理论已被学术界普遍接受。
牛津词典
noun
- 教义；教理；信条；教条
a belief or set of beliefs held by a group or organization, which others are expected to accept without argument- political/religious/party dogma
政治 / 宗教 / 政党信条 - one of the central dogmas of the Church
这个教会的核心教义之一
- political/religious/party dogma
柯林斯词典
- N-VAR 教条;信条;教义
If you refer to a belief or a system of beliefs as adogma, you disapprove of it because people are expected to accept that it is true, without questioning it.- Their political dogma has blinded them to the real needs of the country...
他们的政治信条让他们看不到国家真正的需要。 - He stands for freeing the country from the grip of dogma.
他主张将国家从教条的控制下解放出来。
- Their political dogma has blinded them to the real needs of the country...
英英释义
noun
- a doctrine or code of beliefs accepted as authoritative
- he believed all the Marxist dogma
- a religious doctrine that is proclaimed as true without proof
双语例句
- One is the defiant reaffirmation of dogma.
一个是对教条不顾一切地重新肯定。 - The Council has operated much more effectively since pragmatism replaced political dogma.
实用主义取代政治教条后，市政委员会运转得更有效了。 - The truth belongs to every one of you, and does not need to be wrapped in religious dogma.
真相属于你们每个人，根本就不需要裹上什么宗教的信仰在里面。 - My Karma ran over your dogma.
我的业力超越你的教条。 - The caste system was so sacred that it was written into the law and the Brahman's dogma.
种姓制度不仅订在法律，且规定在婆罗门教义教条中，神圣而不可侵犯。 - I choose for my subject faith wrought into life, apart from creed or dogma.
我选择生活的信念作为主题，而不是信条或教义。 - The party is by dogma blameless.
根据教条，该党是无可非议的。 - Three studies in the current issue of the New England Journal of Medicine overturn that dogma.
最新一期的新英格兰医学杂志中的三项研究推翻了以上的教条主义。 - I was a punk in high school and embraced left-wing dogma, for it impressed teachers and won me extra credit.
我在高中酷爱朋克和拥抱左翼教条，因此这影响了我的教师而且为我带来了额外的学分。 - But the old consensus against capital controls was not mere dogma.
但过去反对资本管制的那种共识不仅仅是一种呆板的教条。