找诗词>英语词典>displacement翻译和用法

displacement

英 [dɪsˈpleɪsmənt]

美 [dɪsˈpleɪsmənt]

n.  取代; 替代; 移位; 免职; 排水量

复数:displacements 

CET6TOEFLTEM8化学

BNC.8854 / COCA.9099

牛津词典

    noun

    • 取代;替代;移位;免职
      the act of displacing sb/sth; the process of being displaced
      1. the largest displacement of civilian population since World War Two
        自第二次世界大战以来最大规模的平民迁移
    • 排水量
      the amount of a liquid moved out of place by sth floating or put in it, especially a ship floating in water
      1. a ship with a displacement of 10 000 tonnes
        排水量为1万吨的轮船

    柯林斯词典

    • N-UNCOUNT 取代;代替
      Displacementis the removal of something from its usual place or position by something which then occupies that place or position.
      1. ...the displacement of all my energy into caring for the baby.
        我所有精力都放在了照顾宝宝上
      2. ...too much resistance to the displacement of your reason by your emotions.
        有太多阻力使你无法用情感代替理智
    • N-UNCOUNT 迫使迁徙;迫使背井离乡
      Displacementis the forcing of people away from the area or country where they live.
      1. ...the gradual displacement of the American Indian.
        美洲印第安人被迫逐渐迁徙
    • (船的)排量,排水量
      Displacementis the weight or volume of a liquid that is displaced by an object under the surface or floating on it, for example the weight of water displaced by a ship.

      英英释义

      noun

      • act of taking the place of another especially using underhanded tactics
          Synonym:supplanting
        1. act of removing from office or employment
          1. to move something from its natural environment
              Synonym:deracination
            1. the act of uniform movement
                Synonym:translation
              1. an event in which something is displaced without rotation
                  Synonym:shift
                1. (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that transfers affect or reaction from the original object to some more acceptable one
                  1. (chemistry) a reaction in which an elementary substance displaces and sets free a constituent element from a compound
                      Synonym:displacement reaction

                    双语例句

                    • By matrix transformation, the solutions of surrounding rocks disturbance stress, strain and displacement are obtained.
                      通过矩阵变换,得到隧道围岩体扰动应力、应变和位移的解答函数式。
                    • This force is the same direction as the displacement.
                      这个力的方向与位移相同。
                    • Conduct the displacement, pressure, temperature, strain, vibration& noise measurement.
                      进行位移、力、度、变,振动和噪声的测量。
                    • Some displacement control methods were presented, and the error caused by displacement control was analyzed.
                      介绍了拟动力试验的几种位移控制方法,并对位移控制过程中产生的误差进行了分析。
                    • The histories of displacement fields of soil slopes in centrifuge were automatically measured.
                      针对简单土坡进行了离心模型试验,测量了土坡的位移场变化过程。
                    • The deformation of dam is a three-dimension value including horizontal and vertical displacement.
                      水坝变形是包括水平位移和垂直位移的三维量。
                    • A crack surface displacement of four-point-bend specimen under three types of loading is studied in this paper.
                      研究了四点弯曲型试件在各种类型载荷作用下的裂纹面位移,并考虑了裂纹尖端塑性区对它的影响。
                    • This paper presents a method of the displacement measurement using the technology of fiber Bragg gratings.
                      介绍了一种基于布喇格光纤光栅技术的位移测量方法。
                    • Results show that amplitudes of dynamic stress, displacement and acceleration meet the suggested vibration standard.
                      结果表明,该地下厂房主要部位的动应力、位移、速度和加速度幅值满足振动允许标准。
                    • Each subscript refers to a coordinate which represents the location and direction of a force or of a displacement.
                      每一脚标指的是代表一个力或一个位移的位置和方向的坐标。