找诗词>英语词典>displacement翻译和用法

displacement

英 [dɪsˈpleɪsmənt]

美 [dɪsˈpleɪsmənt]

n.  取代; 替代; 移位; 免职; 排水量

复数:displacements 

CET6TOEFLTEM8化学

BNC.8854 / COCA.9099

牛津词典

    noun

    • 取代;替代;移位;免职
      the act of displacing sb/sth; the process of being displaced
      1. the largest displacement of civilian population since World War Two
        自第二次世界大战以来最大规模的平民迁移
    • 排水量
      the amount of a liquid moved out of place by sth floating or put in it, especially a ship floating in water
      1. a ship with a displacement of 10 000 tonnes
        排水量为1万吨的轮船

    柯林斯词典

    • N-UNCOUNT 取代;代替
      Displacementis the removal of something from its usual place or position by something which then occupies that place or position.
      1. ...the displacement of all my energy into caring for the baby.
        我所有精力都放在了照顾宝宝上
      2. ...too much resistance to the displacement of your reason by your emotions.
        有太多阻力使你无法用情感代替理智
    • N-UNCOUNT 迫使迁徙;迫使背井离乡
      Displacementis the forcing of people away from the area or country where they live.
      1. ...the gradual displacement of the American Indian.
        美洲印第安人被迫逐渐迁徙
    • (船的)排量,排水量
      Displacementis the weight or volume of a liquid that is displaced by an object under the surface or floating on it, for example the weight of water displaced by a ship.

      英英释义

      noun

      • act of taking the place of another especially using underhanded tactics
          Synonym:supplanting
        1. act of removing from office or employment
          1. to move something from its natural environment
              Synonym:deracination
            1. the act of uniform movement
                Synonym:translation
              1. an event in which something is displaced without rotation
                  Synonym:shift
                1. (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that transfers affect or reaction from the original object to some more acceptable one
                  1. (chemistry) a reaction in which an elementary substance displaces and sets free a constituent element from a compound
                      Synonym:displacement reaction

                    双语例句

                    • Embedded columns can increase shear strength as well as control of displacement and failure.
                      配以暗框边柱能提高剪力墙的抗剪强度、位移控制和破坏控制能力。
                    • Some displacement control methods were presented, and the error caused by displacement control was analyzed.
                      介绍了拟动力试验的几种位移控制方法,并对位移控制过程中产生的误差进行了分析。
                    • Besides, the relation between shear force and relative plastic shear displacement is also presented.
                      此外,还得到了不同含水量时剪力-塑性剪切位移的关系。
                    • The deformation of dam is a three-dimension value including horizontal and vertical displacement.
                      水坝变形是包括水平位移和垂直位移的三维量。
                    • This paper presents a method of the displacement measurement using the technology of fiber Bragg gratings.
                      介绍了一种基于布喇格光纤光栅技术的位移测量方法。
                    • Then the displacement and acceleration responses during buffering were figured out through numerical computation.
                      然后利用数值方法得到了缓冲过程的位移响应和加速度响应;
                    • We can measure the volume of the rock using the displacement method.
                      我们可以利用排水量法来测量岩石的体积。
                    • A crack surface displacement of four-point-bend specimen under three types of loading is studied in this paper.
                      研究了四点弯曲型试件在各种类型载荷作用下的裂纹面位移,并考虑了裂纹尖端塑性区对它的影响。
                    • Method of vibration displacement measured with acceleration sensor is introduced.
                      介绍了一种用加速度传感器测量振动位移信号的方法。
                    • The first two order radial and tangent displacement modes of pipe are acquired.
                      对管道进行数值模拟,提取前两阶径向和切向位移模态。