defection

英 [dɪˈfɛkʃən]

美 [dɪˈfɛkʃən]

n.  （对国家、事业等的）背叛

复数：defections　

TOEFL法律

BNC.15083 / COCA.13837

柯林斯词典

The noun is pronounced /'diːfekt/. The verb is pronounced /dɪ'fekt/. 名词读作 /'diːfekt/。动词读作 /dɪ'fekt/。


• N-COUNT 缺点;缺陷;毛病;瑕疵
  Adefectis a fault or imperfection in a person or thing.
  1. He was born with a hearing defect.
     他患有先天性听力缺损。
  2. ...a defect in the aircraft caused the crash...
     飞机的一个缺陷导致了这起坠毁事故。
  3. A report has pointed out the defects of the present system.
     一份报告指出了当前体制存在的毛病。
• VERB 叛逃;背叛;变节;倒戈
  If youdefect, you leave your country, political party, or other group, and join an opposing country, party, or group.
  1. He tried to defect to the West last year...
     去年他试图叛逃到西方。
  2. He defected from the party in the late 1970s.
     他在20世纪70年代后期叛出了该党。
  3. ...a KGB officer who defected in 1963.
     1963年叛变的一名克格勃官员

英英释义

noun

• withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or responsibility
  1. his abandonment of his wife and children left them penniless
  Synonym:desertionabandonment
• the state of having rejected your religious beliefs or your political party or a cause (often in favor of opposing beliefs or causes)
  Synonym:apostasyrenunciation

双语例句

• In the early stages of the investigation, we made a complete reexamination of the circumstances of Philby's defection.
  在调查初期，我们对菲尔本叛逃时的环境重新进行了全面的审查。
• Abstract: this paper introduced the basic control mode of automatic control system of coagulant dosage, taking the technique of streaming current defection for example, and then the merits and demerits of each control mode and the applicability was analyzed.
  文摘：以流动电流检测技术为例，介绍混凝投药自动控制系统的基本控制方式，并且对各种控制方式的优缺点及适用条件作了分析。
• It was he who first fingered Philby in the USA after defection of Burgess and maclean.
  正是他在伯吉斯和麦克莱恩叛逃之后，首先在美国指出了菲尔比。
• A New Method for the Fabric Defect Defection Based on Texture Watershed
  一种新的基于纹理分水岭的纺织品缺陷检测方法
• One year after sin's family's defection was rejected.
  刚好是信全家叛逃失败的一年以后。
• Enterprises have to realize that 1% defection of a product equals 100% loss for the customer.
  企业必须清楚地认识到，产品1%的缺陷，对于买到产品的消费者来说，就是100%的损失。
• The mobile agent defects the intrusion through various defection techniques.
  移动代理采用各种入侵检测技术实现具体检测功能。
• This will be the second high-level defection after the former Foreign Minister Moussa Koussa defected to the United Kingdom.
  这是继前外交部长库萨（MoussaKoussa）之后的第二位叛逃至英国的高官。
• His defection from the party dim his political career.
  他的叛党使得他政治前途黯淡。
• Piecemeal defection for any weak country is dangerous, unpredictable and costly.
  对任何弱小的成员国来说，一步一步地脱离欧元区都是危险、前途未卜和代价高昂的。