decompose

英 [ˌdiːkəmˈpəʊz]

美 [ˌdiːkəmˈpoʊz]

v.  腐烂; (使)分解

过去分词：decomposed　第三人称单数：decomposes　现在分词：decomposing　过去式：decomposed　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.19254 / COCA.15704

牛津词典

verb

• 腐烂
  to be destroyed gradually by natural chemical processes
  1. a decomposing corpse
     正在腐烂的尸体
  2. As the waste materials decompose, they produce methane gas.
     废物腐烂时会产生沼气。
  3. a decomposed body
     已经腐烂的尸体
• （使）分解
  to divide sth into smaller parts; to divide into smaller parts

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (使）(死去的动植物)腐烂;（使）分解
  When things such as dead plants or animalsdecompose, or when somethingdecomposesthem, they change chemically and begin to decay.
  1. ...a dead body found decomposing in a wood...
     在树林里发现的一具正在腐烂的尸体
  2. The debris slowly decomposes into compost...
     这些垃圾慢慢地分解成了堆肥。
  3. The fertiliser releases nutrients gradually as bacteria decompose it.
     随着细菌的分解，肥料逐渐释放出各种营养成分。

英英释义

verb

• separate (substances) into constituent elements or parts
  Synonym:break upbreak down
• break down
  1. The bodies decomposed in the heat
  Synonym:rotmoldermoulder
• lose a stored charge, magnetic flux, or current
  1. the particles disintegrated during the nuclear fission process
  Synonym:disintegratedecay

双语例句

• The DFT does mathematically what the human ear does physically: decompose a signal into its component frequencies.
  DFT以数学的方式实现了人耳物理性的功能：把一个信号分解成它的频率成分。
• Using a concise shorthand, regexes describe the form of data and decompose it.
  使用简明的简写方式，regex说明了数据的格式并分解数据。
• I am going to decompose the forces into an x and into a y direction.
  分解这些力，到x和y方向。
• It is well known that hydroperoxides are unstable and decompose spontaneously.
  这是众所周知，氢过氧化物是不稳定的和自发分解。
• Let's decompose that in y and x direction.
  把它分解为x和y方向。
• The fertiliser releases nutrients gradually as bacteria decompose it.
  随着细菌的分解，肥料逐渐释放出各种营养成分。
• The organic matter may partially decompose, using up the dissolved oxygen in the sediment.
  这些有机物质可能部分的溶解，用尽溶解在水中沉积物中的氧气。
• They direct us to decompose the system structurally, examining it from multiple viewpoints representing significant areas of concern.
  它们指导我们从结构上分解系统，从代表关注项的重要区域的多个视点来进行检测。
• The hydrodynamic cavitation generated through an orifice plate is used to decompose aqueous solution of KI in this work.
  在由孔板产生的水力空化条件下对KI水溶液分解反应进行了实验研究。
• The debris slowly decomposes into compost
  这些垃圾慢慢地分解成了堆肥。