chafed

英 [tʃeɪft]

美 [tʃeɪft]

v.  擦痛; 擦得红肿; (尤指因受限制而)恼怒，烦恼，焦躁
chafe的过去分词和过去式

过去式：chafed　

COCA.42848

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (皮肤)擦破；（使）擦伤
  If your skinchafesoris chafedby something, it becomes sore as a result of something rubbing against it.
  1. My shorts were chafing my thighs...
     我的短裤把大腿磨得生疼。
  2. She turned him in the bed so that the sheets wouldn't chafe his skin into sores...
     她帮他翻了个身，免得他生褥疮。
  3. His wrists began to chafe against the cloth strips binding them...
     他的手腕开始被捆绑的布带磨得很痛。
  4. The messenger bent and scratched at his knee where the strapping chafed.
     送信人弯下腰来，挠着膝部被绑腿磨红的地方。
• VERB (因…)生气，恼怒
  If youchafe atsomething such as a restriction, you feel annoyed about it.
  1. He had chafed at having to take orders from another...
     他对于不得不听命于人很恼火。
  2. He was chafing under the company's new ownership.
     他在新老板的手下工作得很不开心。

英英释义

adj

• painful from having the skin abraded
  Synonym:galled

双语例句

• Many have long chafed at strict rules restricting their religion, which include banning under-18s from mosques, as well as Han migration and policies which they believe favour Han Chinese.
  很多人对严格限制他们宗教信仰的规定（包括禁止18岁以下者去清真寺）心怀不满，也对汉族移民和他们认为倾向于汉族人的政策感到愤怒。
• The thought that this letter would probably not reach her until Monday chafed him exceedingly.
  想到她也许要到星期一才会收到这封信，他心里痛苦不堪。
• During the war scientists chafed at the restraints.
  战时科学家们对种种限制加以嘲弄。
• She chafed her cold hands. Don't rub this when washing.
  她搓热她冰冷的双手。洗的时候不要搓揉。
• Her shoes chafed the skin on her feet.
  她的鞋子擦伤了脚上的皮肤。
• She chafed under her sister's teasing. Please don't make fun of me.
  她因妹妹的揶揄而发怒。他说：请不要揶揄我了。
• The loud noise chafed him.
  很大的噪声使他很恼火。
• You are a little chafed, but I can make allowance for that.
  你是有点激动，这一点我可以谅解你。
• She chafed at the idea of waiting so long.
  她等得太久，变得不耐烦了。
• The loud noise from the nearby factory chafed him.
  附近工厂的噪声使他烦燥。