abnormality

英 [ˌæbnɔːˈmæləti]

美 [ˌæbnɔːrˈmæləti]

n.  (身体、行为等)不正常，反常，变态，畸形

复数：abnormalities　

TEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.7380 / COCA.11416

牛津词典

noun

• （身体、行为等）不正常，反常，变态，畸形
  a feature or characteristic in a person's body or behaviour that is not usual and may be harmful, worrying or cause illness
  1. abnormalities of the heart
     心脏异常
  2. congenital/foetal abnormality
     先天性 / 胎儿畸形

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR （尤指身体或行为上让人担忧或危险的）反常情况，变态特征
  Anabnormalityin something, especially in a person's body or behaviour, is an unusual part or feature of it that may be worrying or dangerous.
  1. Further scans are required to confirm the diagnosis of an abnormality...
     需要进一步扫描来确诊是否出现异常病变。
  2. Genetic abnormalities are more often associated with faults in paternal DNA than in maternal DNA.
     相对于母本DNA,基因畸变往往更多地与父本DNA上的缺陷相关。

英英释义

noun

• behavior that breaches the rule or etiquette or custom or morality
  Synonym:irregularity
• marked strangeness as a consequence of being abnormal
  Synonym:freakishness
• retardation sufficient to fall outside the normal range of intelligence
  Synonym:mental defectiveness
• an abnormal physical condition resulting from defective genes or developmental deficiencies
  Synonym:abnormalcy

双语例句

• This abnormality is an obvious target for treatments that inhibit the ALK protein that delivers the trigger.
  这种异常机制是对抑制传递这种激活的ALK蛋白质的疗法是一个明显的靶标。
• Chromosome abnormality is an important factor involved in male infertility and gonadal hypoplasia.
  染色体异常是影响男性不育和性腺发育不全的重要因素。
• One impressive abnormality involves a process known as apoptosis, or cell suicide.
  有一个较受瞩目的异常现象，与细胞凋亡（或细胞自杀）的过程有关。
• Objective: To investigate the clinical value of ultrasonography in screening fetus abnormality before birth.
  目的探讨超声检查在产前筛查胎儿畸形中的临床应用价值。
• The abnormality of the action potential repolarization in cardiomyocyte is closely related with arrhythmia.
  心肌细胞动作电位复极化异常与心律失常的发生有密切关系。
• CF is an inherited disease characterized by an abnormality in the body's salt-, water-and mucus-making cells.
  囊性纤维化是一种遗传性疾病，其特征为机体盐、水和黏液细胞异常。
• This could be a serious mental or physical abnormality.
  这可能是一个严重的精神或身体异常。
• Further scans are required to confirm the diagnosis of an abnormality
  需要进一步扫描来确诊是否出现异常病变。
• A genetic abnormality of metabolism causing abdominal pains and mental confusion.
  天生新陈代谢的不正常导致腹部疼痛和精神混乱。
• The first recognizable abnormality is increased tortuosity and thickening of the arteries which may compress the underlying veins.
  首先见到的改变是动脉弯曲度的增加和管壁的增厚，它可压迫其下面的静脉。